The level of urinary albumin is a critical indicator for the early diagnosis and management of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However. existing methods for detecting albumin are not conducive to point-of-care testing due to the complexity of reagent addition and incubation processes. This study presents a smartphone-integrated handheld automated biochemical analyzer (sHABA) designed fo... https://lecoureures.shop/product-category/course-a-pied-enfant-chaussures-neutre/